Princess Diamond
Learn about princess cut lab-grown diamonds for engagement rings. Aurela Diamonds' expert guide covers ideal proportions, corner protection, and why this square shape is a brilliant choice.
The princess cut is the most popular square diamond shape for engagement rings, and it earns that distinction through a combination of bold geometry and intense brilliance. Its sharp, uncut corners and pyramidal profile give it a contemporary, architectural feel, while its brilliant-style faceting, typically 57 or 76 facets depending on the number of chevron patterns, delivers a level of sparkle that rivals the round brilliant. The princess is the shape for buyers who want something modern and decisive without sacrificing light performance.
One of the princess cut's most appealing qualities is its efficient use of rough diamond crystal. Because the princess cut closely follows the natural octahedral shape of a diamond crystal, less material is wasted during cutting compared to a round brilliant. This translates directly into a lower price per carat, making the princess an outstanding value proposition. You get bold sparkle, a distinctive square footprint, and a more accessible price point, a combination that has kept the princess among the top three most popular shapes for decades.
At Aurela Diamonds, we carry IGI-certified lab-grown princess cuts that meet our strict standards for symmetry, light performance, and structural integrity. Because the princess's sharp corners require thoughtful setting design, we advise our clients on protective prong configurations and setting styles that keep those corners safe while showcasing the shape's angular beauty.
History of the Princess Cut
The princess cut as we know it today was developed in 1980 by Betzalel Ambar and Israel Itzkowitz, who refined earlier square brilliant concepts into a commercially viable shape with optimised light performance. Their design built on the work of Arpad Nagy, who created the "profile cut" in 1961, and Basil Watermeyer, who developed the "Barion cut" in 1971. Each iteration improved on the previous one's ability to combine a square outline with brilliant-cut sparkle.
The princess quickly captured market share after its introduction, becoming the second most popular engagement ring shape by the 1990s. Its appeal lay in offering something that no other shape could: the clean, modern geometry of a square with the light performance of a brilliant. While the round remained dominant, the princess carved out a permanent niche among buyers who wanted a contemporary alternative. The shape's name, chosen for its marketability, certainly did not hurt its popularity either.
Pros & Cons
+Advantages
- Bold, modern square silhouette with brilliant-cut sparkle that rivals round diamonds
- Hides inclusions well due to its complex brilliant faceting
- Makes a strong geometric statement on the hand
-Considerations
- If someone wants a longer, finger-elongating look, princess cuts appear more square and compact.
- Deeper depth percentage means a princess can face up smaller than other shapes at the same carat weight
- Colour is slightly more visible than in round brilliants, particularly in the corners
Explore Other Diamond Shapes
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